承山, Chéngshān | Montagne du soutien (Nguyen Van Nghi 1971 ; Laurent 2000) Qui supporte la montagne ou Qui reçoit le Qi venant de la montagne (Pan 1993, Lade 1994)) |
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Yúfù 鱼腹 [魚腹] (1) | Jia yi jing (Guillaume 1995), Laurent 2000 |
Yúfùshān 鱼腹山 [魚腹山] (2) | Sheng hui fang (Guillaume 1995) |
Yuchang 鱼肠 [魚腸] (3) | Xun jing (Guillaume 1995) |
Yúyāo 鱼腰 [魚腰] (4) | Zhen fang liu ji (Guillaume 1995), Laurent 2000 |
Chángshān 肠山 [腸山] (5) | Qian lin yao fang (Guillaume 1995), Laurent 2000 |
Shāngshān 觞山 [觴山] (6) | Tong ren (Guillaume 1995) |
Ròuzhù 肉柱 (7) | Jia yi jing (Guillaume 1995), Laurent 2000 |
Yùzhù 玉柱 (8) | Sheng hui fang (Guillaume 1995) |
Shāng shān 伤山 [傷山] (9) | Laurent 2000 |
Items de localisation
Acupuncture | Moxibustion | Source |
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Selon Tong ren puncturer à 0,7 distance. selon Ming tang, puncturer à 0,8 distance (1) | Selon Tong ren, appliquer 1 cône de moxa, selon Ming tang appliquer 7 x 7 cônes de moxa ; 5 cônes, selon Xia jing | Zhen jiu ju ying (Guillaume 1995) |
Needle perpendicularly 1.0-2.0 in. | Moxa stick 5-l0 min. 3-5 moxa cones. | Li Su Huai 1976 |
Puncture perpendiculaire entre 1 et 1,5 de profondeur | Cautérisation avec 3 à 5 cônes de moxa, moxibustion pendant 5 à 10 minutes | Guillaume 1995 |
Piquer perpendiculairement à 1-2,5 distances | Cautériser 3-5 fois, chauffer 5-15 minutes | Roustan 1979 |
Piqûre perpendiculaire de 1 à 2 cun | Moxas : 3 à 5 ; Chauffer 5 à 15 mn | Laurent 2000 |
Sensation de puncture
Sécurité
Classe d'usage | ★★ | point majeur |
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Indication | Association | Source |
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Hémorroïdes | 57V + Er Bai (PC 138) | Roustan 1979, Shanghai zhen jiu xue (Guillaume 1995) |
Sang dans les selles | 57V + 7Rn + 3F + 3Rte | Da Cheng (Roustan 1979, Guillaume 1995) |
Saignement hémorroïdaire avec diarrhée et douleur abdominale | 57V + 7Rn | Da cheng (Guillaume 1995) |
Difficulté pour aller à la selle (Il ne s'agit pas de constipation mais de difficulté liée à la présence d'un obstacle mécanique, hémorroïdaire) | 57V + 3Rn | Zhi Shen Jing (Roustan 1979, Guillaume 1995) |
Ténesme (pesanteur périnéale pendant la défécation) | 57V + 41E + 3Rte + 26VB | Da cheng (Guillaume 1995) |
Contracture des mollets | 57V + 60V | Zhong guo zhen jiu xue (Guillaume 1995) |
Lassitude des jambes, contracture du pied avec talalgie, contracture douloureuse des tendons du pied | 57V + 56V | Qian jin (Guillaume 1995) |
Douleur et paresthésies des mollets | 57V + 58V | Zhong guo zhen jiu xue gai yao (Guillaume 1995) |
* Cao Y, Wang Y. [Acute lumbar sprain treated with massage combined with acupuncture at different distal acupoints: a randomized controlled trial]. Chinese Acupuncture and Moxibustion. 2015. 35(5):453. [183693].
OBJECTIVE: To observe treatment efficacy of acupuncture at different distal acupoints for acute lumbar sprain after massage. METHODS: One hundred and fifty patients with acute lumbar sprain were randomly divided into a Yaotongdian (Extra) group, a Houxi (SI 3) group, a Weizhong (BL 40) group, a Chengshan (BL 57) group and a Shuigou (GV 26) group, total 5 groups, 30 cases in each one. After the same massage treatment and based on groups divided, different distal acupoints above-mentioned were selected to be acupunctured. Visual analogue scale (VAS) scores, lumbar activity and treatment efficacy of patients in 5 groups were evaluated. RESULTS: With acupuncture at distal acupoints after massage,VAS scores of patients in 5 groups were decreased compared with those after massage treatment (all P<0.05); lumbar activity was all obviously improved (all P<0.01); and cured and markedly effective rates were all increased in comparison with those after massage (all P<0.01). But among 5 groups the differences of VAS scores, lumbar activity and cured and markedly effective rates were not statistically significant(all P>0.05). CONCLUSION: Based on massage treatment, acupuncture at distal acupoints could further improve the treatment efficacy for acute lumbar sprain, but there is no obvious effective difference among every distal acupoint. As long as choosing acupoints with lower pain threshold and stimulating enough, good efficacy could be acquired for acute lumbar sprain.