小肠输 [小腸輸] Xiǎocháng shū | Point qui répond à l'intestin grêle (Nguyen Van Nghi 1971) Point correspondant à l'Intestin grêle (Pan 1993) Creux de l'Intestin grêle (Lade 1994) Beishu de l'Intestin Grêle (Laurent 2000) |
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Laurent 2000 : mêmes remarques que pour dachangshu, mais xiao concerne l'Intestin Grêle.
Items de localisation
Acupuncture | Moxibustion | Source |
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Selon Tong ren, puncturer à 0,3 distance, laisser l'aiguille le temps de 6 expirations | Appliquer 3 cônes de moxa | Zhen jiu ju ying (Guillaume 1995) |
Piqûre perpendiculaire à 1-1,5 distance (1) | Cautériser 3-7 fois, chauffer 5-15 minutes | Roustan 1979, Guillaume 1995 |
Piqûre oblique, à 2-3 distances (2) | Roustan 1979 | |
Piqûre perpendiculaire ou oblique de 0,8 à 1,2 cun | Moxas : 3 à 7 ; chauffer 15 à 30 mn | Laurent 2000 |
Sensation de puncture
Sécurité
Classe d'usage | ★ | point courant |
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Indication | Association | Source |
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Constipation ou diarrhée | 27V + -25V + 25E + 4VC + 36E + 6Rte | Zhen jiu xue jian bian (Guillaume 1995) |
Rhumatisme inflammatoire du rachis | 27V + 14VG + 20V + 23V | Roustan 1979 |
Spondylodiscite rhumatoïde | 27V + 14VG 20V + 23V + Jia ji correspondants | Shanghai zhen jiu xue (Guillaume 1995) |
Douleur herniaire de la région lombaire | 27V + 29V + 30V | Qian jin (Guillaume 1995) |
Syndrome Lin formes aiguës | 27V + 6VC + 8F + 6Rte + 2F + 4GI | Zhong guo zhen jiu xue (Guillaume 1995) |
Syndrome Lin formes chroniques | 27V + 33V + 3VC + 2VC + 6Rte | Zhong guo zhen jiu xue (Guillaume 1995) |
The objective of this work is to study the effect of the moxibustion in the acupointsShu-Mo corresponding to Wei (stomach) and to Xiaochang (smallintestine)in gastrointestinal motility Material- 68 female EPM-I/Wistar rats were used, weight ranging from 195 to 230 grams;pasty substance made of powdered coal (28.57%), powdered Arabic gum (28.57%), and filtered water (42.85%), and moxa in stick.Methods - The animals were kept on a 24 hour fast, randomly distributed in 4 groups of 17 female rats each, submitted the administration of 1.5 ml of the pasty substance of coal, with previous superficial anesthesia of sulfuric ether, and submitted to the following procedures. Control Group (1): The female rats were returned to the cage. MOXA GROUP (11): The female rats were kept under anesthesia with sulfuncether, the acupoints B-21 (Weishu), B-27(Xiaochangshu), VC-12 (Zhongwan) and VC-4 (Guanyuan) were located and the moxibustion technique was performed for 5 minutes under narcosis. At the end of moxibustion the female rats were returned to the cage. Sham Group (IlI):non-acupoints were located (bilateral anterior axillary area) and the moxibustion technique was performed for 5 minutes, under narcosis. Ether Group (IV): The female rats were kept under an esthesia with sulfuric ether for 5 minutes. At the end of the scheduled time, they were returned to the cage. All animals in the 4 groups were sacrificed with sulfuric ether in the twentieth minute of the experiment. Surgical removal of the small intestine and clamping of the distal portion reached by the coal were performed, and the progression distance of coal since the pylorus and the total length of the small intestine were measured. Results - Kruskal-WalJis points variance analysis and the multi comparison test showed that groups Control and Moxa did not present much difference, and had an absolute progression of coal that was significantly longer them Sham and Ether groups. As to the length of the small intestine, no significant value among the groups was found. Vanance analysis of Kruskal-WaDispoints showed as regards the percent ratio (coal progression/length of smal intestine), that the Control and Moxa groups did not vary significantly and that they exhibited a significantly higher percent than the values observed in the Sham and Ether Groups.