Sommaire

8VC Shenque 神阙(神闕)

prononciation

articles connexes: - 7VC - 9VC - Méridien -
8vc.jpg
WHO 2009

1. Dénomination

1.1. Traduction

Palais de l'énergie (Nguyen Van Nghi 1971)
Porte du palais du Shen (Pan 1993)
Porte du palais de l’esprit (Lade 1994)
Porte de la vitalité (Laurent 2000)

1.2. Origine

La dénomination de ce point apparaît dans le Jia yi jing (Guillaume 1995).

1.3. Explication du nom

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Pan 1993

1.4. Noms secondaires

Qí zhōng 齐中[齊中] Roustan 1979
Qìzhōng 气中 [氣中] (1) Jia yi jing (Guillaume 1995, Laurent 2000)
Wěihuì 维会[維會] (2) Zhen jing, Xun jing (Guillaume 1995, Laurent 2000)
Qìshě 气舍 [氣舍] (3) Jia yi jing (Guillaume 1995, Laurent 2000)
Qìhé 气合 [氣合] (4) Tong ren (ce serait une erreur de transcription : Guillaume 1995, Laurent 2000)
Huángǔ 环谷 [環谷] (5) Zhen jiu xue ci dian (Guillaume 1995)
Mìng dì 命蒂 (6) Laurent 2000
  1. Qi (Ricci 503) : nombril, ombilic ; Zhong (Ricci 1266) : milieu, centre, dans l'intervalle, intermédiaire, médiateur, l'intérieur, le dedans, le juste milieu, la moitié (Guillaume 1995).
  2. Wei (Ricci 5512) : fibre, filament ; lier, attacher, joindre, unir ; principe fondamental ; maintenir, sauvegarder, préserver ; Hui (Ricci 2254) : se réunir, s'assembler, rencontrer ; association (Guillaume 1995).
  3. Qi (Ricci 485) : élément le plus subtil qui entre dans la composition de toutes choses, vapeur, exhalaison, air, gaz ; She (Ricci 4298) : demeure, maison, habitation, hôtellerie, habiter (Guillaume 1995).
  4. Qi (Ricci 485) ; He (Ricci 1726) : fermer, se fermer, unir, réunir, joindre, additionner, se réunir, se grouper ; ensemble, au total, avec, d'accord, en bonne harmonie, concorde ; associer, apparier, assortir, combiner ; correspondre à, s'ajuster à, convenir à, rencontrer par hasard ; chance imméritée ; entourer complètement, encercler ; convenable, raisonnable, union sexuelle (Guillaume 1995).
  5. Huan (Ricci 2205) : anneau de jade ; Gu (Ricci 2720) : vallée, ravin, lit d'un torrent entre deux montagnes, gouffre, antre, caverne, souterrain ; se trouver dans une impasse, incapable d'avancer ou de reculer (Guillaume 1995).
  6. Calice de la vitalité

1.5. Translittérations

1.6. Code alphanumérique

2. Localisation

2.1. Textes modernes

Items de localisation (ensemble des items significatifs décrits dans la littérature permettant une localisation du point):

2.2. Textes classiques

2.3. Rapports et coupes anatomiques

2.4. Rapports ponctuels

24E 9VC 24E

16Rn

← 8VC →

16Rn
15Rn 7VC 15Rn
latéral côté droit médial

3. Classes et fonctions

3.1. Classe ponctuelle

3.2. Classe thérapeutique

4. Techniques de stimulation

Acupuncture Moxibustion Source
Il est interdit de piquer ce point Cautériser 7-14 fois (moxa sur sel ou gingembre) Roustan 1979
Piqûre interdite Chauffage indirect sur du sel 20 à 50 mn Laurent 2000
College de MTC de Anwei 1987

Sensation de puncture

Sécurité

5. Indications

Classe d'usage ★★ point majeur

5.1. Littérature moderne

5.2. Littérature ancienne

5.3. Associations

Indication Association Source
Entérite aiguë 8VC + 25E + 12VC + 6MC Roustan 1979
Gastro-entérite aiguë 8VC + 25E + 13VC + 6MC + 36E Shanghai zhen jiu xue (Guillaume 1995)
Entérite chronique 8VC + 25E + 25V (chauffer ou cautériser) Roustan 1979
Borborygmes avec diarrhée 8VC + 9VC + 3GI Da cheng (Guillaume 1995)
Syncope, Vide et échappement-xu tuo 8VC + 20VG + 4VC (cautériser) Roustan 1979
Shanghai zhen jiu xue (Guillaume 1995)
Prolapsus rectal 8VC + 20VG + 28V Ji cheng (Guillaume 1995)

5.4. Revues des indications

6. Etudes cliniques et expérimentales

6.1. Traitement de la diarrhée infantile par emplâtres au 8VC

Liu Zhe, Yao Ke-yu, Wang Hui-ru, Li Yong-le et al. Acupoint herbal patching at Shenque (CV8) as an adjunctive therapy for acute diarrhea in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis. European Journal of Integrative Medicine. 2017;10: 25-37. [206015]. doi

Introduction Acute diarrhea is one of the most frequent illnesses in children and causes hospital attendance in developing countries. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to assess the beneficial effect and safety of acupoint herbal patching (AHP) at Shenque (CV8) as an adjunctive therapy for acute diarrhea in children.
Methods We searched for published or registered randomized clinical trials (RCTs) in seven databases (from their inception to September 30, 2016) and three clinical trial registries that compared combined therapy of AHP applied at Shenque together with conventional treatments to conventional treatments alone. Data extraction and risk of bias assessment were conducted by two independent reviewers. Stata 12.0 was used for statistical analyses.
Results 21 eligible studies involving 3560 children with acute diarrhea were included. All of the RCTs were generally of poor methodological quality. Compared with conventional treatments which included symptomatic treatment (fluid supplementation, nutritional management, adsorbents, probiotics, etc.) and anti-infection therapy (antibiotics or antiviral drugs), AHP at Shenque as adjuvant therapy reduced mean duration of diarrhea (MD = −36.49 h, 95% confidence interval −47.50 to −25.49) and decreased the risk of treatment failure (RR = 0.21, 95% confidence interval 0.17 to 0.27) at 72 h after treatment began without any reports of serious adverse events.
ConclusionsAHP applied at Shenque (CV8) as an adjunct therapy seemed to be a therapeutic choice in the management of diarrhea in children. However, a robust conclusion could not be drawn. Future clinical trials should be designed more rigorously.

6.2. Histologie et densité en mastocytes

(a) Schematic illustration of acupoints along the meridian in the abdomen of a mouse. Three meridians, conception vessel (CV), kidney (KI) lines, and stomach (ST) lines, are shown.The acupoint CV 8 is located at the umbilicus. (b) Cross-sectional image of a mouse abdomen showing its layers (epidermis, dermis, hypodermis, panniculus carnosus muscle (PCM), adventitia, skeletal muscle, fascia, and fat pad). The traditional locations of acupoints are indicated with dotted lines. (Jung 2017).
© A toluidine-blue stained sample was imposed by a mesh of strips (50 𝜇m each) in order to facilitate counting of MCs. The acupoint CV 8 is indicated with an ellipse and the region of background is shown by the enclosing curve (Jung 2017).

7. Références