肩髎 jiānliáo | Os de l'épaule (Nguyen Van Nghi 1971) Ouverture de l’épaule (Lade 1994) Creux dans l'os de l'épaule (Guillaume 1995) Creux de l'épaule (Laurent 2000) |
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Jiànliáo, 肩聊 (1) | Sheng hui fang (Guillaume 1995) |
Jiānqiào 肩窍 [肩竅] (2) | Laurent 2000 |
TR 14
14 TR
14 TF
TE 14
Items de localisation
Objective: To discuss the problem difficult to be presented for nerves and blood vessels in the 3D reconstruction of acupoints through studying 3D reconstruction of Jianliao (TE 14). Methods: Muscles and other tissues were segmented by applying cointeractive segmentation method based on chromatic characteristic space; the nerve and blood vessels can be reconstructed by establishing mathematics model, and the needle-inserting animation of Jianliao (TE 14) could be obtained by running script file. Results: During the course of 3D needle-inserting animation of Jianliao (TE 14), the spatial location between all kinds of tissues including the nerve and blood vessels and the needle body could be systematically observed. Conclusion: The difficulty of presenting the nerve and blood vessels in the study on 3D reconstruction of acupoints can be resolved by establishing mathematics model. The generation of 3D animation for acupoints with the nerve and blood vessels is benefit to acupuncture teaching and study on the essence of acupoints and channels.
Acupuncture | Moxibustion | Source |
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Selon Tong ren, puncturer à 0,7 distance | Selon Tongren appliquer 3 cônes de moxa ; 5 cônes, selon Ming tang | Zhen jiu ju ying (Guillaume 1995) |
Puncture perpendiculaire entre 1 et 1,5 distance de profondeur | Cautérisation avec 3 à 7 cônes de moxa, moxibustion pendant 5 à 15 minutes | Guillaume 1995 |
1) Bras levé, diriger l'aiguille vers Jiquàn 1C à 1,5-2 distances 2) Bras pendant, diriger l'aiguille vers le bas, à 2-3 distances | Cautériser 3-7 fois, chauffer 5-15 minutes | Roustan 1979 |
Piqûre perpendiculaire de 1 à 1,5 cun, dirigée vers l'articulation de l'épaule | Moxas : 1 à 3 ; chauffer 10 à 15 mn | Laurent 2000 |
Sensation de puncture
1) sensation de gonflement qui diffuse dans toute la cavité articulaire.
2) sensation de gonflement qui diffuse vers l'épaule, ou décharge électrique vers l'extrémité des doigts
Sécurité
Classe d'usage | ★ | point courant |
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Indication | Association | Source |
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Douleur du bras | 14TR + 11IG + 5IG | Qian jin |
Périarthrite scapulo-humérale | 14TR vers 1C + 38E vers 57V | Shanghai zhen jiu xue |
Douleur scapulaire | 14TR + 11IG + 5IG | Zhi Shen Jing |