prononciation
Articles connexes : - 7Rte - 9Rte - Méridien - |
地机 dì jī | Ressort céleste (Soulié de Morant 1957) Mécanisme terrestre (Nguyen Van Nghi 1971) Point important de la Terre (Pan 1993) Maladie de la terre (Lade 1994, Laurent 2000) |
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Ti-tsi ; ti tchi (fra)
Dia co (viet)
Ti-chi (Li Su Huai 1976)
Through access to the locations of acupoints lougu ( SF7)and Diji(SP8)in the literature of ancient acupuncture and the textbooks for the college“traditional Chinese medicine,national standards,more influenhial acupuncture hooks after the year of 1949. Analyze the evolution of these two acupoints locations from ancient times to the present,and the time of fault location of these two acupoints. Nearly half a century from 1962 to 2006 ,the locations of these two acupoints were described as: “on the line connecting the prominence of the medial nsalleolus with Yin Ling Quan(SP9),or on the line connecting Sanyinjiao (S5P6)with Yin Ling Quan ( SP9),”or incorrectly illustrated as: “on a line with Sanyinjiao ( SP6) and Yin LingQuan( SP9).”Even to the year”2006,the new national standard restored the correct description for the locations “these two acupoints:“ posterior to. The medial border of the tibia”,But most people did not realize that this was very different from the previous “on the line connecting
9Rte | 7F | ||
↑ ← 8Rte → ↓ | |||
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6F | 7Rte |
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avant | côté droit face interne | arrière |
Acupuncture | Moxibustion | Source |
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Needle obliquely 0.5-0.8 in. | Moxa stick 5-15 min., 3-7 moxa cones. | Li Su Huai 1976 |
Piquer perpendiculairement à 1,5-2 distances | Cautériser 3 fois, chauffer 5-15 minutes | Roustan 1979 |
Puncturer à 0,5 distance (Tong ren) | Appliquer 3 cônes de moxa (Tong ren) | Zhen jiu ju ying (Guillaume 1995) |
Puncture perpendiculaire entre 1 et 1,5 distance de profondeur | Cautérisation avec 3 à 5 cônes de moxa, moxibustion pendant 5 à 10 minutes | Guillaume 1995 |
Piqûre perpendiculaire de 1 à 1,5 cun | Moxas : 1 à 3 ; chauffer 10 mn | Laurent 2000 |
Sensation de puncture
Sécurité
Classe d'usage | - | point secondaire |
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Indication | Association | Source |
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Règles anormales | 8Rte + 13Rn + 6Rte | Roustan 1979 |
Règles anormales | 8Rte + 10Rte | Bai Zhen Fu (Roustan 1979, Guillaume 1995) |
Règles irrégulières | 8Rte + 10Rte | Zhen jiu ju ying-Bai zheng (Guillaume 1995) |
Règles irrégulières | 8Rte + 13Rn + 6Rte | Shanghai zhen jiu xue (Guillaume 1995) |
Dysménorrhée | 8Rte + 23V + 3VC + 6Rte | Zhen jiu xue Jian Bian (Guillaume 1995) |
Inappétence | 8Rte + 9Rte + 9VC + 21Rn + 27VE | Zi sheng jing (Guillaume 1995) |
Syndrome Shan jia avec hernie de type Yin | 8Rte + 12Rte | Qian jin (Guillaume 1995) |
Diji (SP 8) is a cleft point of the spleen channel of foot-taiyin. Its indications include abdominal pain, diarrhea, edema, dysmenorrhea and certain other symptoms caused by incoordination between the liver and the spleen. Either taking the point alone or together with some other adjunct points in clinical practice, the author has obtained satisfactory curative effects.
Objective : To study the action mechanism of moxibustion at Diji (SP 8) in treating primary dysmenorrhea. Method Seventy-six patients with primary dysmenorrhea were randomized into a treatment group of 37 cases and a control group of 39 cases. The treatment group was intervened by moxibustion at Diji (SP 8), and the control group did not receive any treatment. Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was adopted in observation before and after treatment. Thermal infrared imager was used to detect and record the thermal infrared image of lower abdomen where the Conception Vessel passes by in the treatment group before and after treatment. Result After treatment, the difference in VAS score between the treatment group and the control group was statistically significant (P<O.05). In the treatment group, the temperature on lower abdomen changed markedly (P<0.05). Conclusion Moxibustion at Diji (SP 8) is an effective approach in treating primary dysmenorrhea.
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of treating menstrual disorders by majorly using warm needling at Diji (SP 8). Method Sixty-two patients with menstrual disorders were randomized into a treatment group and a control group, 31 in each group. The treatment group was intervened mainly by warm needling at Diji (SP 8); the control group was by medication. The clinical efficacy was compared between the two groups. Result The total effective rate was 93.5% in the treatment group versus 67.7% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Warm needling at Diji (SP 8) is an effective approach in treating menstrual disorders
Objective To assess the clinical effect of acupuncture in treating primary dysmenorrheal, and to verify the clinical indications of Xi-cleft point. Method Sixty patients with primary dysmenorrheal were randomized into a tuina group and an acupuncture group to receive stimulation at the Xi-cleft point of the Spleen Meridian Diji (SP 8), and to observe the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) before and after treatments. Result The intra-group comparison revealed significant difference in comparing VAS value in both groups (P<0.05). The differences of VAS scores between the two groups were insignificant before and after treatments (P>0.05). Conclusion The acupoint specificity of Diji (SP 8) is related to the analgesic effect and there was no significant difference in relieving pain between the two different treatment methods, which verified the theory that the indications of Xi-cleft point were paiP and emergencies
Objective To compare the therapeutic efficacy of acupuncture at Diji (SP8) versus acupuncture at Diji and Guanyuan (CV4) in treating primary dysmenorrhea, for exploring the combination relation of the commonly-used acupoints in acupuncture treatment for primary dysmenorrhea. Method Forty patients with primary dysmenorrhea were randomized into a single acupoint group and a double acupoint group, 20 in each group. The single acupoint group was intervened by acupuncture at Diji, while the; double acupoint group was by acupuncture at Diji and Guanyuan. The change of Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score was observed and compared between the two groups. Result The changes ofVAS score in the double acupoint group were more significant than that in the single acupoint group at each different time point. Conclusion Acupuncture at Diji alone and acupuncture at Diji and Guanyuan both can effectively treat primary dysmenorrhea; however, acupuncture at Diji and Guanyuan tends to produce a more significant effect than acupuncture at Diji alone; Diji and Guanyuan may work syuergistically in acupuncture treatment for primary dysmenorrhea.