Jiānshǐ 间使 [間使] | Servir d'intermédiaire (Nguyen Van Nghi 1971) Ministre (Pan 1993) Intermédiaire (Lade 1994) Intervalle du messager (Laurent 2000) |
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Guǐlù 鬼路 (1) | Qian jin yao fang (Guillaume 1995), Laurent 2000 |
Guǐyíng 鬼营 [鬼營] (2) | Zhen jiu ju ying (Guillaume 1995) |
Items de localisation
Acupuncture | Moxibustion | Source |
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Piquer perpendiculairement à 0,5-1 distance | Cautérisation avec 3 à 5 cônes de moxa, moxibustion pendant 5 à 10 minutes. | Roustan 1979 |
piquer vers le haut, vers le radius à 1,5- 2 distances (affections du tronc) | ||
Piqûre perpendiculaire de 0,5 à 1 cun | Moxas : 1 à 3; chauffer 5 à 10 mn | Laurent 2000 |
Sensation de puncture
Sécurité
Classe d'usage | ★ | point courant |
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Indication | Association | Source |
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Cardite rhumatismale | 5MC + 6MC + 8C + 4MC | Roustan 1979 |
5MC + 6MC + 8C + 4MC + 3MC | Shanghai zhen jiu xue (Guillaume 1995) | |
Hyperthyroïdie | 5MC + 6Rte | Roustan 1979 |
5MC + 6Rte + Qiying (59PN) | Si ban jiao cai zhen jiu xue (Guillaume 1995) | |
Fièvre intermittente | 5MC + 11V | Shen Yu Ge (Roustan 1979) |
Affections psychiques (Folie) | 5MC + 3IG + 4GI | Da Cheng (Roustan 1979) |
Dysphagie avec sensation de corps étranger dans la gorge | 5MC + 3GI | Da Cheng (Guillaume 1995) |
Pleurs du nourrisson | 5MC + 20VG (Moxas) | Zhen jiu xue chou ce (Guillaume 1995) |
Palpitations et angoisse | 5MC + 7C + 15V + 14VC | Si ban jiao cai zhen jiu xue (Guillaume 1995) |
We adopted the horseradish peroxidase (HRP) method probe into the segmental distributions of the afferent neurons of the heart and P6, P5 and H7. 10% HRP 50-60µl was injected into P6 of 10 cats, the P5 of 10 cats, H7 of 10 cats and 100-150µl injected into the epicardium and the myocardium of 20 others. The labelled neurons were discovered in the dorsal ganglions in C5-8 and T2 when HRP injected into P6, in C6-8 and T2 when HRP injected into P5, in C6-T2 when HRP injected into H7 and in C8-T1-10 when HRP injected into the epicardium and the myocardium. The experiment showed that there are mutual intersect and overlapping in the C8-T2 spinal ganglions between the afferents of the points and the heart. It may be the neuroanatomical foundations of acupuncture of P6, P5 and H7 for treatment the heart diseases. It also provides the neuroanatomical foundation for somato-visceral connections.
OBJECTIVE: To observe the effects of electroacupuncture at Neiguan (PC 6) and Jianshi (PC 5) combined with granisetron on nausea and vomiting as well as serum levels of 5-hydroxy tryptamine (5-HT) and dopamine (DA) in chemotherapy patients. METHODS: Seventy-two chemotherapy patients who met the inclusive criteria were randomly divided into an observation group (38 cases) and a control group (34 cases). The patients in the observation group were treated with electroacupuncture at Neiguan (PC 6) and Jianshi (PC 5) combined with granisetron injection; the patients in the control group were treated with electroacupuncture at sham-point 1 and sham- point 2, and the rest treatment was identical to the observation group. After 3-day treatment, the clinical indices including times of vomiting and severity of nausea, etc. were observed in the two groups. RESULTS: (1) At the acute stage within 24 h, the times of vomiting in the two groups were not significantly different (P>0.05); at the delay stage, the severity of nausea was significantly higher in the control group (P<0.05). (2) As for the comprehensive efficacy and rate of complete control, there was no obvious difference between the two groups at the acute stage (P>0.05); while in the delay stage, the rate of complete control in the observation group was superior to that in the control group (P<0.01). (3) Compared before and after the treatment, serum levels of 5-HT and DA were evidently reduced in the observation group (both P<0.05), while those in the control group were not significantly changed after treatment (both P>0.05). CONCLUSION: Electroacupuncture at Neiguan (PC 6) and Jianshi (PC 5) combined with granisetron could obviously relieve the nausea in chemotherapy patients at the delay stage. The effect mechanism is possibly related to reducing the content of 5-HIT nndl nA